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If you need money for large purchases, a home equity line of credit (HELOC) is a solid choice β€” especially if you want to draw cash as you go rather than receive the money in one lump sum. The best home equity line of credit lenders offer low fees, flexible repayment terms, high customer satisfaction ratings, and quick closings.

Is a HELOC a good idea? Consider these pros and cons.

Why Truist Bank HELOCs stand out: Truist excels as a HELOC provider due to its high available credit lines and payment flexibility.

Availability: 17 states and Washington, D.C. (AL, AR, CA, FL, GA, IN, KY, MD, NC, NJ, OH, PA, SC, TN, TX, VA, and WV)

Line of credit limit: $1 million

Minimum credit score: Truist did not provide a minimum credit score for HELOCs when Yahoo Finance inquired for this information.

Truist offers home equity credit lines up to $1 million.

Allows borrowers to select interest-only or revolving payments during the draw period.

Offers a fixed-rate HELOC option with five terms to choose from (5, 10, 15, 20, or 30 years) for a $15 fee in most states.

It allows for a combined loan-to-value ratio (CLTV ratio) of up to 89%; this includes the loan-to-value ratio on your house with your primary mortgage and the amount you want to borrow with the HELOC.

Truist allows for a debt-to-income ratio (DTI) of up to 50% for HELOCs.

Truist charges a $50 annual fee in some states.

Why Better HELOCs stand out: Better offers a range of benefits, including a high combined loan-to-value ratio and fast closings.

Availability: All 50 states and Washington, D.C.

Line of credit limit: $500,000

Minimum credit score: 640

Has a CLTV limit of 90% when considering your existing mortgage.

Better says it can close on a HELOC in as few as seven days.

Offers the flexibility of a HELOC or a lump-sum home equity loan.

Recently launched a Bank Statement HELOC, so borrowers only need to submit bank statements when they apply; this is ideal for self-employed homeowners or others with unique financial situations.

Has a minimum initial draw of 75% of the credit line or $50,000, whichever is greater.

Why Navy Federal Credit Union HELOCs stand out: NFCU is a customer-satisfaction champion with no annual fee or closing costs for HELOCs.

Availability: All 50 states and Washington, D.C.

Line of credit limit: $500,000

Minimum credit score: NFCU did not disclose this information when contacted by Yahoo Finance.

NFCU ranks well above average for customer satisfaction among mortgage lenders, according to the J.D. Power 2025 Origination Survey.

Promotes no application, origination, inactivity, or annual fees.

Offers an interest-only payment HELOC option.

Navy Federal membership is only available to military-affiliated individuals and their families.

Why Bank of America HELOCs stand out: BofA shines as a no-closing-costs HELOC lender, offering credit lines up to $1 million and discounts to loyal customers.

Availability: All 50 states and Washington, D.C.

Line of credit limit: $1 million

Minimum credit score: A BofA representative told Yahoo Finance that the bank does not publish a minimum credit score for HELOCs.

Bank of America charges no application fees, annual fees, or closing costs. However, if you close your account within 36 months of opening it, you may have to pay an "early closure fee."

Offers credit lines of up to $1 million.

A BofA rewards program for existing customers can provide interest rate discounts.

Does not disclose a minimum qualifying credit score or debt-to-income ratio (DTI).

The average closing time for HELOCs is 50 days.

Why New American Funding HELOCs stand out: New American Funding promotes HELOC closings as fast as five days.

Availability: All 50 states, Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico

Line of credit limit: $400,000

Minimum credit score: 640

Says it can close HELOCs in as little as five days.

No annual fee.

Allows a DTI ratio of up to 50% for HELOC applicants.

Promotes "no out-of-pocket costs." That may mean that lender expenses are deducted from your credit line, but no additional information is provided on the website.

You must withdraw the full amount of your credit line at closing.

Read our complete New American Funding review.

HELOCs are versatile tools for homeowners with equity. First, most providers allow you to withdraw cash as needed. That reduces debt and interest costs over the years. You can withdraw money, pay it back β€” and then circle back whenever you need some more cash liquidity in your financial life.

There’s no limit on how you can use the money from a HELOC. However, you should always consider whether taking on more debt and using your home as collateral is worth the risk and costs.

A HELOC has two main components: You take out the money (the draw period) and pay it back over time (the repayment period). That means you can borrow and pay back the money during the initial draw period, but you cannot access the credit line during the repayment period.

For example, many HELOCs allow 10-year draws and then 20-year repayment periods. There can be variations.

Be sure to consider just how long you want to be saddled with the debt for something you spent money on years and years ago β€” and the interest you will pay over what is likely to be 30 years.

Of course, you must have some value built into your house to qualify for a HELOC. That usually comes from years of payments and market-price appreciation. With 15% to 20% equity, you'll have enough to apply for a HELOC. As you did with your first mortgage, you'll want to shop around for the best offer.

Getting a HELOC won't be as difficult as obtaining a first mortgage, but there's still some paperwork to complete. As always, your creditworthiness comes into play: things like your credit score, existing debt β€” you know the drill. Be patient. Expect the process to take a few weeks, and then revel in the surprise if it happens sooner.

When shopping for a HELOC, two options may be presented. Here's what you'll want to know.

It may seem pretty easy to understand an interest-only HELOC. You're not paying the debt down during the draw period; you're just paying interest to the lender. When the draw period ends, your payments are amortized with principal and interest.

One thing to remember: Most HELOCs have adjustable interest rates, so your monthly interest payment is likely to vary.

Some lenders offer fixed-rate HELOCs. You may have to pay a fee to get it, but you'll lock in an interest rate on some or all of your balance for the long term. That's a good idea if interest rates are rising. Maybe not so much if rates are expected to go lower.

In our current world of range-bound interest rates, it may be a toss-up. But the lure of an interest rate that won't jump higher on you can be appealing.

While a HELOC can be used for any purpose, these are among the most popular uses of cash from a home equity line of credit:

Home improvements: Plan your project and implement it as you draw cash from your HELOC as needed. Using a HELOC for home improvements can be one of the best ways to spend the funds, because you're adding value to your home.

Pay off debt: You can use your HELOC to pay off high-interest debt. However, if you're paying off unsecured debt such as credit cards, remember that your home serves as collateral for your home equity line of credit, which puts your house at risk.

Pay off a mortgage: A HELOC can come with a low introductory interest rate, and you might leverage that rate by using HELOC funds to pay down a higher-interest mortgage.

Make a down payment on another home: The cash from a HELOC can be applied to the down payment for a second home or investment property.

The repayment period on a HELOC can be grueling. You have depleted most, if not all, of your home's equity and now face many years of paying down debt. You might wonder if a HELOC can be refinanced.

If you have already tapped out your home equity, the options may be limited. If you truly have difficulty making the payments, a loan modification may be your best choice.

A significant change in the tax laws is giving you more tax deductibility for a HELOC. Beginning in the 2026 tax year, you can deduct HELOC interest on your taxes, up to a specific dollar limit, regardless of what you used the proceeds for.

Cashing in on the equity in your house without selling it can be achieved in three additional ways besides using a HELOC.

Qualifying for a home equity loan is similar to the process involved with a HELOC. The primary difference is that while you draw from a line of credit as you wish, a home equity loan is delivered in a lump sum of cash. There is no 10-year draw term, so repayment begins shortly after closing and can last from five to 30 years.

One other distinction: While HELOCs usually have variable interest rates with some lenders offering fixed-rate options for a fee, HELs are usually fixed-rate loans from the start.

HELOC vs. home equity loan

Rather than adding a second mortgage to your home with a HELOC or a HEL, you can trade in your old home loan for a new cash-out refinance. You get the lump sum and make one payment on the new mortgage.

HELOC vs. cash-out refinance

If you're 62 or older, a Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM), the most common type of reverse mortgage, may be an appealing option. A portion of your equity is distributed to you as a lump sum, a monthly payment to you, a line of credit, or a combination of a line and a monthly payment.

As you receive that money, interest and debt accrue against the home's value, which is repaid when you move, sell the house, or die.

A personal loan doesn't draw from your home's equity, but it can put cash in your pocket. And you don't have to put your home up as collateral. However, an unsecured personal loan can mean a higher interest rate.

Personal loans won't usually put tens of thousands of dollars in your pocket, but terms are shorter than HELOCs so your debt won't linger for decades.

In our view, the overall best place to get a HELOC is Truist Bank. You will also find our other reviewed lenders are worthy contenders β€” outstanding in one way or another.

The best deals are fleeting and require a hunting instinct. Since interest rates are constantly changing, and mortgage lenders are often tweaking available specials, you'll want to keep a few lenders on your radar. Check their websites for limited-time offers. But when you're ready to get rolling with a HELOC, ask your contenders for any unadvertised specials that may be available.

The average national rate on a home equity line of credit is 7.23%, according to the analytics company Curinos. Several factors influence HELOC rates, and they vary by location, property value, mortgage balance, loan amount, and credit score.

The Better Mortgage One Day HELOCβ„’ program offers eligible customers HELOC approval within 24 hours, then funding in as few as seven days.

Yahoo Finance reviews and scores HELOC lenders based on: 1) Available products, 2) Fees, 3) CLTV, 4) Closing times, 5) Maximum DTI, 6) Minimum credit scores, 7) Maximum credit line, 8) Minimum draw, 9) Prepayment penalties, 10) Special features, and 11) Customer satisfaction.

Advertisers or sponsorships do not influence ratings.

Editorial disclosure for mortgages:

The information in this article has not been reviewed or approved by any advertiser. The details on financial products, including interest rates and fees, are accurate as of the publish date. All products or services are presented without warranty. Check the lender's website for the most current information. This site doesn't include all currently available offers.

Laura Grace Tarpley edited this article.

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The best cash-out refinance lenders have strong online tools, fee discounts, and more. Find the best cash-out refi lender for your type of mortgage loan.

A home equity line of credit lets you borrow against your home equity and use the line of credit as needed. Learn what a HELOC is and whether it's right for you.

A home equity line of credit (HELOC) can help many homeowners, but it’s not right for everyone. Before you take one out, consider the pros and cons.